See venjar on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for venjar meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "venjar",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan venjar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "venjar"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan venjar",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "vindico",
"4": "vindicāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin vindicāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "vindicar",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "vindicar",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan venjar, from Latin vindicāre. Doublet of vindicar, a borrowing from Latin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "venjar",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "root stress:",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ɛ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "/e/",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "/ə/",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "venjo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vengí",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venjat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ca-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "j-g alternation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "venjar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "venjant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "venjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venjada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venjats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "venjades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "venjo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venges",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vengem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vengeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vengen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venjava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venjaves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venjava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venjàvem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "venjàveu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venjaven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venjaré",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venjaràs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venjarà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venjarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "venjareu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venjaran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vengí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venjares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venjà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venjàrem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "venjàreu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venjaren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venjaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venjaries",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venjaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venjaríem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "venjaríeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venjarien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vengi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vengis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vengi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vengem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vengeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vengin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vengés",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vengessis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vengés",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vengéssim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vengéssiu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vengessin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vengi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vengem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vengeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vengin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
},
{
"form": "no vengis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no vengi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no vengem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no vengeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no vengin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"root": "ê"
},
"expansion": "venjar (first-person singular present venjo, first-person singular preterite vengí, past participle venjat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencian) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/",
"name": "ca-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ca-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan verbs with j-g alternation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "venjança"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to avenge"
],
"id": "en-venjar-ca-verb-7763BI~f",
"links": [
[
"avenge",
"avenge"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "venjador"
}
],
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bəɲˈʒa]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vəɲˈʒa]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[veɲˈd͡ʒaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a(ɾ)"
}
],
"word": "venjar"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "venjar"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: venjar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: venjar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-lan",
"2": "vengar"
},
"expansion": "Languedocien: vengar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Languedocien: vengar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "vindicāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin vindicāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xno",
"2": "vengier"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman vengier",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vindicāre, present active infinitive of vindicō. Closely related to Old French and Anglo-Norman vengier.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "venjar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to avenge oneself, to take revenge"
],
"id": "en-venjar-pro-verb-fA9n7s96",
"links": [
[
"avenge",
"avenge"
],
[
"revenge",
"revenge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive, se venjar) to avenge oneself, to take revenge"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"word": "venjar"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "venjança"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "venjar",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan venjar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "venjar"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan venjar",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "vindico",
"4": "vindicāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin vindicāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "vindicar",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "vindicar",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan venjar, from Latin vindicāre. Doublet of vindicar, a borrowing from Latin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "venjar",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "root stress:",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ɛ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "/e/",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "/ə/",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "venjo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vengí",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venjat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ca-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "j-g alternation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "venjar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "venjant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "venjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venjada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venjats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "venjades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "venjo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venges",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vengem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vengeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vengen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venjava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venjaves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venjava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venjàvem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "venjàveu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venjaven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venjaré",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venjaràs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venjarà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venjarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "venjareu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venjaran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vengí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venjares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venjà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venjàrem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "venjàreu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venjaren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venjaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venjaries",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venjaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venjaríem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "venjaríeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venjarien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vengi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vengis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vengi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vengem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vengeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vengin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vengés",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vengessis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vengés",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vengéssim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vengéssiu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vengessin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vengi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vengem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vengeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vengin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
},
{
"form": "no vengis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no vengi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no vengem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no vengeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no vengin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"root": "ê"
},
"expansion": "venjar (first-person singular present venjo, first-person singular preterite vengí, past participle venjat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencian) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/",
"name": "ca-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ca-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "venjador"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan doublets",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan first conjugation verbs",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verbs",
"Catalan verbs with j-g alternation",
"Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)",
"Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"to avenge"
],
"links": [
[
"avenge",
"avenge"
]
],
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bəɲˈʒa]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vəɲˈʒa]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[veɲˈd͡ʒaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a(ɾ)"
}
],
"word": "venjar"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "venjar"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: venjar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: venjar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-lan",
"2": "vengar"
},
"expansion": "Languedocien: vengar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Languedocien: vengar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "vindicāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin vindicāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xno",
"2": "vengier"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman vengier",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vindicāre, present active infinitive of vindicō. Closely related to Old French and Anglo-Norman vengier.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "venjar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Occitan lemmas",
"Old Occitan reflexive verbs",
"Old Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Old Occitan terms inherited from Latin",
"Old Occitan verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to avenge oneself, to take revenge"
],
"links": [
[
"avenge",
"avenge"
],
[
"revenge",
"revenge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive, se venjar) to avenge oneself, to take revenge"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"word": "venjar"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'root stress:' in 'venjar (first-person singular present venjo, first-person singular preterite vengí, past participle venjat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencian) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/'",
"path": [
"venjar"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "venjar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive, se venjar",
"path": [
"venjar"
],
"section": "Old Occitan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "venjar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive, se venjar",
"path": [
"venjar"
],
"section": "Old Occitan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "venjar",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.